1. Photosynthesis Explained
Photosynthesis Balanced Equation:
\(6\text{CO}_2 + 6\text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow[\text{Chlorophyll}]{\text{Sunlight}} \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6\text{O}_2\)
\(6\text{CO}_2 + 6\text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow[\text{Chlorophyll}]{\text{Sunlight}} \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6\text{O}_2\)
2. Cellular Respiration: Aerobic vs Anaerobic
- Aerobic Respiration (With Oxygen): Produces 38 ATP molecules per glucose molecule. Equation: \(\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6\text{O}_2 \rightarrow 6\text{CO}_2 + 6\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{Energy (ATP)}\).
- Anaerobic Respiration in Humans (Lactic Acid Fermentation): Occurs during strenuous exercise, producing lactic acid and muscle fatigue.